Culture of Morocco
The Kingdom of Morocco embraces some ancient cultures and civilizations to which history has witnessed this, as over the time the Moroccan territories received many ethnicities coming from the east, south, and north to it, but each of these groups had a profound impact on the social composition of the country, and it is worth By mentioning that Morocco is a country of many religions, such as Christianity, Islam, and Judaism, in addition to this, that each region of Morocco has unique characteristics that distinguish it from others, and thus the Moroccan culture was formed as it is and gave history a unique cultural heritage.
Moroccan decoration
The Moroccan decoration is characterized by not being mixed with or influenced by any other style, especially the Islamic one. It is noteworthy that the Moroccan decoration has not witnessed a rapid development throughout history when compared to the developments that occurred in the rest of the different architectural styles. The Moroccan cities are Fez, Marrakech, Granada and Seville among the most centers Prominently in the field of Moroccan art and decoration, so that the similarity between it and the civilization of Andalusia has become indistinguishable and indistinguishable throughout history.
The three colors: green, beige, and white are the primary colors in the architectural style of the country, and it is worth noting that the walls are usually bright white and use horizontal and broad lines with gradients of white, and what distinguishes the Moroccan style is the carpets decorated and mixed colors, And decorative shapes on various types of tiles and carpets.
Demography of Morocco
The Kingdom of Morocco is the fourth country at the level of the Arab world in terms of population density, as the region witnessed a population explosion during the period between 1960-1982, with a population of 11,626,000 people, and by the second of December of the year 1994 AD, its population had It reached almost 26 million people, and the number has continued to increase significantly over the years.
The last statistic of the country's population census in 2011 indicated that the population reached approximately 39,255,845 people, with Arabs and Berbers together accounting for 99.1% of the total population, Jews 0.2%, and 0.7% for the rest of the minorities.
Ethnicities and languages
There are conflicting opinions and sayings about Morocco being an Arab or Berber country, where the vast majority recognize the Berber identity more than to the Arabs, and they constitute approximately 75%, just as the vast majority descend from Berber origins, and take from them their language, customs, traditions, and cultures such as music and dance.
The kitchen
The Moroccan cuisine is distinguished as one of the most diversified international kitchens, due to the mixture that Morocco has experienced with the surrounding world throughout history, bringing together Moroccan cuisine in its Amazigh, Arab, Middle Eastern, and African folds, and Moroccan cuisine occupies the first place in the Arab, African, and the second worldwide.
The couscous, tagine and Malawian meal are one of the oldest Moroccan dishes. As for sweets, Kaab El Ghazal desserts, Shabakia and Coke desserts are among the old Moroccan sweets.
Music and celebrations
There are several festivals organized by the Kingdom of Morocco, such as the International Festival for Oral Heritage, the International Forum for Children's Theater and many other festivals. Some national cultures are hosted in these festivals by Morocco.
As for Moroccan music, one of the most famous Moroccan music is the Bandar and the string, which is a mix between eastern, classical and Moroccan music. Each of the Moroccan regions is unique in its musical nature.
Rich traditions and culture
The Kingdom of Morocco is a hotspot in which multiple civilizations blend, with successive migrations in history. All groups coexisted with each other in harmony and respect for others.
Coexistence traditions
The multiple migrations that took place in Morocco created a spirit of tolerance and openness among its inhabitants. Thus, today we find in Morocco that Islam, Christianity, and Judaism enrich each other spiritually and culturally in a framework of cultural partnership and cross-fertilization.
Berber identity
The Berbers are the first inhabitants of Morocco, and they form one of the pillars of the country and contribute to advancing the contemporary Maghreb wheel. Thus, the Royal Institute of Amazigh Culture was established on October 17 (October 1) 2001. Since then, the Amazigh language has been recognized as a national language. Thus, I became physically present in educational programs and on the waves of national radio and television. The Amazigh traditions are most evident during the Timitar Festival in Agadir.
For centuries, the tolerant Islamic faith defined Morocco on its soil, coexistence of different cultures. Mutual respect among the dominant religions results in the emergence of a society in which peace is achieved and has common traditions and values. Thanks to the tolerant Islamic belief that the Moroccans are attached to, which enabled this honest country to adapt to the successive societal transformations and to the scientific, social and cultural developments, Morocco was able to guarantee its continuity and respect for others.
Modern society
Morocco is a country that is always looking towards the future. Most fields included the extension of contemporary: institutions, the status of women and social policy, but they have not changed.
Modernity and tradition
No matter how rich Morocco is in its religious and cultural heritage, it is also witnessing major transformations, as it knows * a wide liberalization on the social, economic, political and cultural levels. Thus, Morocco's commitment to move forward on the path of modernity and progress while clinging to the bonds that link it to traditional values ​​have made Morocco a unique character.
Women and power
Women are more present in the country's political and economic life. Moroccan women have reached the highest levels of responsibility, including women ministers, women ambassadors, and women parliamentarians. The reform of the family code also allowed the emancipation of Moroccan women. Thus, women's rights have become more protected in the context of equality and justice between spouses. The rights of children have also become more guaranteed.
Few are the countries that followed in the footsteps of Morocco in the path of modernization and urbanization. This is because openness and a spirit of tolerance have had a major impact in setting the foundations of progress.
